www.hudclips.org U. S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT WASHINGTON, D. C. 20410-8000 OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HOUSING-FEDERAL HOUSING COMMISSIONER May 22, 1989 Mortgage Letter 89-16 TO: ALL APPROVED MORTGAGEES SUBJECT: Providing Housing Through Local Government Participation In an effort to provide both homeownership opportunities to families and much needed redevelopment to their cities and towns, a number of communities are searching for means to assist principally first-time homebuyers to purchase their own home. Since many first- time homebuyers can manage the monthly mortgage payments but have not been able to save enough money to cover their downpayment, the assistance typically takes the form of providing all or part of the purchaser's required investment (downpayment) in the property. One of the avenues to accomplish providing all or a portion of the downpayment has been the issuance of tax-exempt bonds by the local government to finance construction of housing units which are subsequently leased under a lease/purchase program by the local government. Some or all of the rent monies collected by the local government are then earmarked for a future downpayment when the tenant exercises the right to purchase the unit. In other programs, tax-exempt bonds are used by the local government to construct the units which are subsequently sold to homebuyers without the lease portion of the program. In these types of programs, the local governments have chosen to subsidize the downpayments and no lease is necessary. Effective immediately, HUD will permit a Federal, state or local government agency or instrumentality, which is a seller of a property, to provide a gift of funds (typically in the form of a credit or a grant) to the purchaser who is seeking an insured mortgage. This exception to the existing prohibition set forth in HUD Handbook 4155.1 REV-2, Paragraph 3-29 D is only for government agencies or instrumentalities where the funds are raised by the efforts of the agency through such actions as the issuance of tax- exempt bonds, savings created by the agency in constructing the units, and funds accumulated from lease payments. Transactions in which a builder or other party funds the downpayment through the local community in order to sell a house would merely be a circumvention of the existing prohibition and not allowed. Therefore, the key ingredients in any such program are the involvement of a governmental agency and the methods it uses to generate the funds it is providing to the purchasers. The agency's involvement can take the form of direct participation or written confirmation from the agency establishing a formal link to a non- profit entity that will operate as an instrumentality of that agency. _____________________________________________________________________ 2 The Department of Housing and Urban Development applauds the twin endeavors of community redevelopment through homeownership opportunities and is ready to work with any local government to obtain these worthy goals. If you have questions regarding this matter, please get in touch with your local HUD Office. Sincerely, James E. Schoenberger General Deputy Assistant Secretary _____________________________________________________________________